Updated for 2026 VA Rates · 2.8% COLA · Effective Dec 1, 2025
TDIU · Eligibility Check

TDIU Eligibility Checker

Individual Unemployability pays at the 100% rate ($3,938.58/mo in 2026) — even if your combined rating is lower. See if you qualify in 30 seconds.

Your ratings
Schedular TDIU needs one disability at 60%+, OR combined 70%+ with one at 40%+.
Employment
"Marginal employment" (e.g., a sheltered workshop or family business under poverty) is allowed under TDIU.

What is TDIU?

Total Disability based on Individual Unemployability (TDIU) lets the VA pay you at the 100% rate ($3,938.58/mo in 2026) even when your combined rating is below 100%, IF you cannot maintain substantially gainful employment due to service-connected disabilities.

There are two paths:

  • Schedular TDIU — meets the rating thresholds (one at 60%+ OR combined 70%+ with one at 40%+).
  • Extraschedular TDIU — for vets who don't meet the rating thresholds but still can't work. Requires VA referral.

Common questions

What's "substantially gainful employment"?

Roughly: full-time work above the federal poverty line (about $14,580/yr for one person in 2024). Marginal or "sheltered" employment doesn't count — you can still qualify.

Can I get back pay for TDIU?

Yes. If approved, TDIU is retroactive to your effective date. Use our Back Pay Calculator at the 100% rate.

Does TDIU lead to P&T?

It can. If the VA grants TDIU and finds your conditions are permanent (won't improve), you can be granted Permanent & Total status. Use our P&T checker.